新聞常用語(310)

Phrases in the News & Sentences Selected from the News

金 陵 編譯

September 10, 2002

Journalistic Terms, English in the Media , Current Affairs Englsih

說明：＊使用MS-IE瀏覽器版本 5.50 (SP1 或 SP2)的使用者，在新聞語詞下可能出現不正常

顯示的藍色底線， 該底線並無特殊標記意義，如用IE 5.0 以下版本就不會顯示。

＊每週二、五上傳。

新聞常用語
air pollution index	空氣污染指數	information war	資訊戰
air quality	空氣品質	instant noodles	速食麵
assassination attempt	暗殺企圖	insufficient grounds	理由不充份
attempted robbery	企圖搶劫	mass rapid transit systems	捷區系統
bow to pressure, to	向壓力屈服	metropolitan areas	大都會區
collapsing houses	倒塌的房屋	police line	警方封鎖線
cowboy hat	牛仔帽	pre-emptive policy	先發制政策
declare war on Iraq, to	向伊拉克宣戰	raise crab and shrimp, to	養殖螃蟹及蝦
disaster-prevention centers	防災中心	reconnaissance aircraft	偵察機
dye one’s hair, to	染髮	reduce wrinkles, to	減少縐紋
electricity supplies	電力供應	separated family	離散家庭
electromagnetic bombs	電磁脈衝彈	strong reservations	強烈保留態度
electromagnetic-pulse weaponry	電磁脈衝武器	terror-funding list	金錢支助恐怖活動之機構名單
electronic equipment	電子設備	traditional concept	傳統觀念
empty talk	空話	U.S. hawks	美國鷹派
European doves	歐洲鴿派	unilateral action	單獨行動
family planning law	家庭計畫法	upgrade equipment,	更新設備
flight schedules	航班時刻表	vertical-takeoff aircraft	垂直起飛之飛機
grant a permit, to	發給許可証	veto powers	否決權
heart surgery	心臟手術	wind direction	風向

1. Britain is prepared to shed blood to support its friend and ally the United States, Prime Minister Tony Blair said in comments broadcast.

2. President Vladimir Putin of Russia and Prime Minister Tony Blair agreed to meet during October, a spokesman said. The date and location of the meeting were not announced.

3. French President Jacques Chirac said Iraq should be given a deadline to let U.N. arms inspectors back or face punishment(接受懲罰).

4. Britain's Prime Minister Tony Blair backed U.S. determination to deal with Baghdad after weekend talks, but many foreign leaders have expressed reservations about any U.S. attack.

5. A businessman and his wife in eastern mainland China have been fined a record 420,000 yuan (US$51,000) for violating the country's one-child policy(一胎化政策), state media said Monday.

6. Thousands of people in southeastern mainland China were living in tents Monday after typhoon Sinlaku(辛樂克) ripped apart(摧毀) homes and killed at least 24 people.

7. Israeli authorities have barred 12 Palestinian lawmakers from traveling from the Gaza Strip(加薩走廊) to the West Bank(西岸) to attend a parliamentary session ※discussing democratic reforms.

8. They don’t doubt sooner or later all terrorists and bandits guilty of killing hundreds of people will be brought to justice and be duly and severely punished.

9. Taiwan’s weathermen and media were criticized over their grim(令人懼怕的) and inaccurate forecasts(不正確預測) which had prompted hundreds of people to evacuate needlessly.

10. Russia’s Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov , after meeting with Iraqi Foreign Minister Naji Sabri, suggested that Russia would use its Security Council(安全理事會) veto powers against moves to attack Iraq.

1. He knows that Grace is a good student. 底線代表名詞子句。

2. His leg that was hurt has heeled. 　斜體代表限制形容詞子句。

3. His head, which was hurt, has heeled. 　　細體代表非限制形容詞子句(非限制形容詞
子句前、後或前有逗點，非限制形容詞子句的關係代名詞不可用 that)。

4. He was happy when he saw her. 粗斜體代表副詞子句。

＊表示哪些動詞與其同形名詞，形容詞後面跟的名詞子句中用原形動詞？
(請點)「語法與用法(12)」

ª 表示哪些動詞及片語後面跟動名詞？(請點)「語法與用法 (18)」

※表示現在分詞片語作形容詞用。

＃表示過去分詞片語作形容詞用。

詞彙來源：閱聽視自中國郵報(China Post)，英國國家廣播公司(BBC)，Ananova，美國
　　　　　有線電視新聞網(CNN)、NBC，New York Times，及網路新聞(Web News)等。
閱報工具書：金陵教授編譯之(請點)「英漢、漢英新聞詞彙5000」已由東華書局出版。
　　　售價320元。教師八折，團購九折。政大書城，科見美語各
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　　　　　　大學入學學科能力測驗昨天的英文考題很生活化，沒有艱深的詞彙或內
　　　　　　容，毒品、奧運、電子郵件、地震、洋芋片都入了題(聯合報02/12/01)
　　　　　　大學入學學科能力測驗昨天的英文考題很生活化，如基因工程，複製
　　　　　　(聯合報02/03/02)。這些詞彙在本網站中都有。

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